Self-Healing Solar Cells ‘Channel’ Natural Processes

Velev_solar_cell_image
The design of NC State’s regenerative solar cell mimics nature by use of microfluidic channels.

To understand how solar cells heal themselves, look no further than the nearest tree leaf or the back of your hand.

The “branching” vascular channels that circulate life-sustaining nutrients throughout leaves and hands serve as the inspiration for solar cells that can restore themselves efficiently and inexpensively.

In a new paper, North Carolina State University researchers Orlin Velev and Hyung-Jun Koo show that creating solar cell devices with channels that mimic organic vascular systems can effectively reinvigorate solar cells whose performance deteriorates due to degradation by the sun’s ultraviolet rays. Solar cells that are based on organic systems hold the potential to be less expensive and more environmentally friendly than silicon-based solar cells, the current industry standard.

The nature-mimicking devices are a type of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), composed of a water-based gel core, electrodes, and inexpensive, light-sensitive, organic dye molecules that capture light and generate electric current. However, the dye molecules that get “excited” by the sun’s rays to produce electricity eventually degrade and lose efficiency, Velev says, and thus need to be replenished to reboot the device’s effectiveness in harnessing the power of the sun.

“Organic material in DSSCs tends to degrade, so we looked to nature to solve the problem,” Velev said. “We considered how the branched network in a leaf maintains water and nutrient levels throughout the leaf. Our microchannel solar cell design works in a similar way. Photovoltaic cells rendered ineffective by high intensities of ultraviolet rays were regenerated by pumping fresh dye into the channels while cycling the exhausted dye out of the cell. This process restores the device’s effectiveness in producing electricity over multiple cycles.”

Read more . . .

See Also

 

 

The Latest Bing News on:
Self-Healing Solar Cells
The Latest Google Headlines on:
Self-Healing Solar Cells

[google_news title=”” keyword=”Self-Healing Solar Cells” num_posts=”10″ blurb_length=”0″ show_thumb=”left”]

The Latest Bing News on:
Dye-sensitized solar cells
  • How much do solar panels cost in 2024?
    on May 6, 2024 at 4:59 pm

    How much does it cost to install solar panels? Most installers set the price according to the system's wattage, with a typical cost between $2.50 and $5 per watt. The cost per watt is what you pay ...

  • Best Solar Panels of May 2024
    on May 1, 2024 at 5:59 am

    Some of her bylines can be found on sites like Business Insider and Shape. In today’s changing world, solar panels have gone from a niche home item to an everyday sight in most American cities.

  • Best Solar Panels For Homes Of 2024
    on April 30, 2024 at 4:10 am

    Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations. Solar panels and their accessories unlock the boundless energy from sunshine and transform it into useful energy at home.

  • How Do Solar Panels Work?
    on April 26, 2024 at 5:00 pm

    Another fun solar power technology is the dye-sensitized solar cell. These flexible cells use a photoreactive dye mixed with semiconductor nanoparticles as the top layer. Usually, that mixture ...

  • Solar Energy News
    on April 24, 2024 at 5:00 pm

    Apr. 8, 2024 — Researchers have fabricated a new four-terminal organic solar cell with a tandem configuration with a 16.94% power conversion efficiency (PCE). The new device is composed by a ...

  • 8 best solar chargers for camping and backpacking, tried and tested
    on April 23, 2024 at 8:17 am

    Solar panels are also used to keep the batteries of cars, motorhomes and boats from going flat when they’re not being used, as most panels will start working automatically as soon as sunlight ...

  • This Swedish startup made the tech behind the world’s first solar-powered headphones – here’s how it works
    on April 22, 2024 at 11:36 am

    "Powerfoyle is based on a lab scale discovery called 'dye-sensitized solar cells', which we have both reinvented and scaled to match the demands of global companies like 3M, adidas and Vusion Group.

  • How Much Do Solar Panels Cost In 2024?
    on April 15, 2024 at 11:19 pm

    As you’re budgeting for a solar panel system, you may come across three types of solar panels. Each one can come with its own price tag, so consider the following price differences before you ...

  • Switching to solar? We explain three main types of solar panels
    on April 13, 2024 at 1:31 pm

    This commission does not influence our editors’ opinions or evaluations. Solar panels are solar panels, right? Well, not exactly. Since the types of solar panels vary in cost and efficiency ...

The Latest Google Headlines on:
Dye-sensitized solar cells

[google_news title=”” keyword=”dye-sensitized solar cells” num_posts=”10″ blurb_length=”0″ show_thumb=”left”]

What's Your Reaction?
Don't Like it!
0
I Like it!
0
Scroll To Top